When installing epoxy concrete flooring, the first step is to apply a base coat to ensure the floor coating’s durability. Next, technicians hand-cast and flatten colored flakes onto the concrete surface. Afterward, they vacuum the surface to remove loose material. Then, they apply a UV-resistant polyurea floor coating to protect the finished floor.
Cost of epoxy concrete flooring
The cost of epoxy concrete flooring depends on a few factors, including the type of flooring you’re looking for and how many coats you’ll need. The method used to apply the coating will also play a role in how much it costs. For example, a roller and trowel will be more expensive than a sprayer and squeegee.
Although epoxy flooring is often used on kitchen floors and countertops, it can also be used for patios and driveways. In general, epoxy concrete flooring costs between $3 and $12 per square foot. This cost is lower for kitchen countertops than for large projects, since kitchen countertops are smaller.
Types of epoxy concrete flooring
There are several different types of epoxy concrete flooring. These floors are durable and easy to maintain. They are also water resistant. They are perfect for commercial or industrial use. However, these types of flooring require a certain amount of preparation for installation. In order to achieve the desired level of durability and resistance, the surface must be completely cleaned before applying the epoxy coating. This includes scraping off any underlying substances. It is also important to follow the installation rules and maintain the right humidity levels during the process.
Solvent-based epoxy is the oldest type of epoxy. The solvent-based version uses a high concentration of hardener to harden the coating. However, the process can generate toxic vapours, which is why respirators should be worn during the application process. Water-based epoxy is another type of epoxy that has the same glossy finish but does not require the use of a solvent hardener. Both types of epoxy create a strong surface.
Self-leveling epoxy concrete flooring
Self-leveling epoxy flooring is a type of epoxy floor coating that can be applied over damaged concrete floors. The epoxy spreads out to fill in cracks and creates a smooth, seamless floor. This type of floor coating is ideal for a variety of uses, including warehouses, manufacturing plants, and other areas that must be kept dry.
The installation process will vary depending on the system used, but common procedures include screeding, troweling, broadcasting, and squeegeeing. A typical installation will include a base layer and a primer. A finish coat is then applied to provide wear resistance and a sealant. Professional installation teams will address any penetrations and waterproofing requirements before installing the self-leveling epoxy.
Issues with garage epoxy concrete flooring
There are several issues that can cause your garage epoxy concrete flooring to fail. The most common one is a poorly prepared surface. The concrete’s surface profile (the amount of roughness and porosity) is important for the proper mechanical bonding of the epoxy. There are different profiling methods that can be used to achieve the correct surface profile. Unless the concrete is prepared correctly, it may not have enough pores for the epoxy to absorb into. This can result in a dull finish and an uneven coating.
The second most common problem is moisture in the concrete. As a result, the epoxy coating can peel or even crack once it is applied. The first signs of moisture are efflorescence and dark spots. It is best to test the concrete slabs for moisture to determine the cause of any moisture issues.