Epoxy coatings for concrete are a popular choice for commercial properties because they are highly durable, add value to the property and enhance the overall look of the space. They can also improve safety and productivity. However, before choosing a coating, it’s important to consider several factors.
Cost: The primary concern for business owners and property managers is how much the coating will cost. The cost of epoxy coating varies depending on the amount of traffic and use that the floor will be subjected to, as well as the durability of the product chosen.
Durability: The main benefit of epoxy flooring is its ability to withstand heavy use and abuse, such as abrasions, spills, chemicals, and stains. Additionally, it is resistant to salt and dirt, making it a great option for areas that get a lot of moisture or exposure to harsh elements.
Easy Maintenance: Cleaning and maintaining epoxy floors is much easier than cleaning a bare concrete surface. Its smooth, durable surface doesn’t trap dust and debris, which helps to keep the garage clean and tidy.
Chemical Resistance: It can withstand most chemicals that would otherwise damage or stain concrete, including bleach, transmission fluid, oil and grease. This makes it ideal for chemical storage facilities, hospitals and garages.
Longevity: The longevity of epoxy flooring depends on the type of material used, as well as its application and curing process. Typically, a polyurea coating will last at least 15 years before it begins to show wear and deterioration.
Preparation: To achieve a high-quality finish, the surface needs to be properly prepared before epoxy is applied. This involves scrubbing the concrete, getting rid of all stains and other materials that might hinder the epoxy coating’s effectiveness.
The concrete should be cleaned thoroughly with a high-powered detergent and water. It should also be rinsed well to remove any remaining residue.
In some cases, acid etching of the concrete can be done before applying the coating to make the surface even more grittier and ready for the epoxy. However, it is not as effective as mechanical diamond grinding or shot blasting and can be time-consuming.
Temperature: To achieve a high-quality coating, the surface should be kept at about 65 degrees Fahrenheit during application. This is to ensure that the epoxy does not become too thick or take too long to dry, which will affect its performance.
Color: The color of an epoxy coating is the result of mixing colored epoxide resin with a hardener. When mixed, the epoxide and hardener form a plastic-like material that is extremely strong. The resulting epoxy is highly durable and resistant to abrasions, chemicals and heat.
While epoxy coatings are durable, they can deteriorate over time due to a number of factors, such as UV heat and tire marks. These factors can significantly reduce the lifespan of an epoxy coating, which is why it is often a good idea to apply a new one after several years.